MIGRATION FLOWS AS A FACTOR, AFFECTING FOOD SECURITY

Authors

  • Iv. Milanov Institute of Food Security, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2024.02.011

Keywords:

Food security, migration flows, hunger, food systems, food safety, analysis, preventive activities

Abstract

The report explores various aspects of the influence of migration flows on food security. It begins by examining the definition and causes of migration and focuses on the origins and nature of migration flows to EU member states. The report assesses both positive and negative effects of migration on recipient countries, particularly its impact on food balance and food security. It also discusses the regulation of migration flows and risk management.

Highlighting the importance of the analysis of migration flows, the report addresses the challenges associated with managing risks related to migration and food security. It suggests effective policy measures to mitigate these risks. Notably, migration flows can contribute to population growth in certain areas, leading to increased food demand and potential strains on existing food systems.

To address these challenges, the report emphasizes the need for enhanced cooperation between countries. This involves sharing information, adopting best practices, establishing robust regulatory mechanisms, coordinating humanitarian aid, and establishing networks for swift crisis response.

The aim of the present study is to underscore the importance of understanding the interplay between migration flows and food security. It advocates for access to safe and nutritionally balanced food for the most vulnerable segments of society.

References

Britannica, Animals and nature; Migration, Migration | Definition, Animals, & Facts | Britannica; (accessed on May 2023)

Pourjafari F, Vahidpour A; THE DAWN JOURNAL VOL. 3, NO. 1, JANUARY - JUNE 2014, “MIGRATION LITERATURE: A THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVE” 2-Fatemeh-Pourjafari.pdf (thedawnjournal.in); (accessed May2023)

Dastrup A, MA, GISP; PresBooks, “Introdaction to Human Geogrphy”, 2.4 Migration – Introduction to Human Geography (pressbooks.pub), (accessed May2023)

Oxford Advanced Dictionary, 7th edition

Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). (1996). Rome Declaration on World Food Security and World Food Summit Plan of Action. http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/w3613e/w3613e00.HTM

National Operational Headquarters (NOH) – Report on Managing the Crisis Situation Arising from Increased Migration Pressure. Report; October 2015.

IOM – Worldmigrationreport 2020, Report, https://worldmigrationreport.iom.int/wmr-2020-interactive/Collection, The Refugee Wave and Challenges to National Security, Edition by the Institute for Strategies and Analyses, Sofia, September 2015.

United Nations, International Migration 2020, https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/sites/www.un.org.development.desa.pd/files/undesa_pd_2020_international_migration_highlights.pdf https://migrationnetwork.un.org/resources/world-migration-report-2022 (accessed 5 June 2023)

United Nations, UNHCR Global Trends 2021, 17 June 2022; Report, https://www.unhcr.org/flagship-reports/globaltrends/globaltrends2019/, (accessed June 2023)

European Agency for Asylum, Latest asylum trends. overview, available at: https://www.easo.europa.eu/sites/default/files/Latest%20Asylum%20Trends%20Overview%202016%20final.pdf (accessed 25 June 2023)

UN – FAO: „Strengthening sector policies for better food security and nutrition results“ https://www.fao.org/3/i8166e/i8166e.pdf (accessed 13 June2023)

FAO – Migration: https://www.fao.org/migration/en/ ; accessed 26 June 2023

OESD, The Contribution of Migration to Regional Development, Study,10March2022, https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/99ac61a3-en/index.html?itemId=/content/component/99ac61a3-en (accessed June 2023)

Vasić M., Mircea C., Berber N., January 2022, Article, Migrant workers and workforce integration: Challenges for managers in European companies, (Accessed July 2023)

Dadush U., Niebuhr M, The Economic Impact of Forced Migration, April 22, 2016, Articlehttps://carnegieendowment.org/2016/04/22/economic-impact-of-forced-

migration-pub-63421 (Accessed June 2023)

Springer Link: Food insecurity as a determinant of international migration, 27 June 2019, from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12571-019-00927-w, (accessed on May 2023).

Bozhilov, Y., Doctrinal Foundations of the National Security System. Article; Sofia Security Forum, 2021.

Kyuchukov, L., Impact of the refugee crisis on Bulgarian society and politics: fears, not hatred. Ed. Friedrich Ebert Foundation, Sofia, April 2016.

Toshev, S., - Migration Pressure on Bulgaria 2008–2017, manifestation and consequences, June 2017, Monograph;

MDPI, Exploring Connections—Environmental Change, Food Security and Violence as Drivers of Migration—A Critical Review of Research, Article, 2020, https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/14/5702, accessed on June 2023

International Organisation for Migration (IOM), Main Migration Routes, Map, available at: https://weblog.iom.int/worlds-congested-human-migration-routes-5-maps, (accessed June 2023)

Downloads

Published

2024-06-07

How to Cite

MIGRATION FLOWS AS A FACTOR, AFFECTING FOOD SECURITY. (2024). TRAKIA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES, 22(2), 7. https://doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2024.02.011

Similar Articles

1-10 of 12

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.